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This is a list of Spanish words of Celtic origin. It is further divided into words that are known (or thought) to have come from Gaulish and those that have come from an undetermined Celtic source. Some of these words existed in Latin as loanwords from a Celtic source. Some of these words have alternate etymologies and may also appear on a list of Spanish words from a different language. Any form with an asterisk ( *) is unattested and therefore hypothetical. ==List== From English: * "tunnel" From French: * "graduate", from French ''フランス語:bachelier'' and this from late Latin ''ラテン語:baccalaureatus'' "bachelor". * "battle". From ''フランス語:bataille'' from ''battualia'' "military drill in fencing," from Latin ''ラテン語:battuere'', see フランス語:batir below. * "billiard". * "brigade" * "brooch, clasp, clip". From Old French ''フランス語:broche'' "a spit," from Vulgar Latin ( *)''ラテン語:brocca'' "a nail, spike," from Latin ''ラテン語:broccus, brocchus'' "a nail, projecting (adj.), buck-toothed (adj.)" from Celtic ( *)''brokko-'' "a pin, badger." * "brandy" * "cream" from French フランス語:crème * "dispute, quarrel". from Old French ''debat'' "discussion, controversy, contest" (Modern French ''débat'', from ''debattre, debatre'', "to fight, wrestle, struggle," from ''de-'' + ''battre, batre'' "to fight, strike," from Latin ''battere, battuere'', see batir above. * from French フランス語:dolmen * "ambassador" and this from gaulish ''ambi-actos'' "who serves around". *, from Middle French ''javeline'', diminutive of ''javelot''; akin to Irish ''gabhla'' "spear", Welsh ''gaflach'' "dart", Breton ''gavelod'' * "tannery", from French ''tannerie'', from ''tan'' "tanbark"; akin to Breton ''tann'' "red oak", Old Cornish ''tannen'', Old Irish ''teine'' "holly", Irish ''teine'' "furze, gorse". * "penguin" from fr. ''pingouin''. * "barrel" from French フランス語:tonel and this from Celtic * "skin" * "ton" see * * "buffoon, jester" from French フランス語:truand From Italian: * "brocade". From Italian ''broccato'', from ''brocco'' "a twist thread, shoot, sprout," see bróculi below. * "broccoli". From Italian ''broccoli'', plural of ''broccolo'', "sprout of cabbage/turnip" diminutive of ''brocco'' "shoot, sprout," from Vulgar Latin ( *)''brocca'', see broche above. From Late or Vulgar Latin: * "birch tree" from late Latin ''betula'' "birch", diminutive of Gaulish ''betuā'' "birch"; akin to Old Irish ''bethe'', Irish/Scottish ''beith'', Manx ''beih'', Welsh ''bedw'', Breton ''bezv''. The a of abedul is by the influence of Spanish ''abeto'' "fir tree. See ''biezo''. * "white poplar" * "lark" (OSp ) from gaulish ''alauda'' * "shad" * * "plot of land marked for planting" * "shards, smithereens" * "arpent" (OSp ) from Latin ''arapennis'' "old measure" * "cross-bar" from common Celtic ''wankios'' * "railing, balustrade" * "spleen" from Latin ''badios'' "red" * "henbane" from gaulish ''beleniom'' "henbane" * "leadwort" * "bicolor(ed) (animal); pronghorn bull" * "watercress" from commom Celtic * "watercress" *, "granitic crag, irregular pearl, round nodule" * "tar" from Latin *ラテン語:bitumen * "big lip" * "birch" from common Celtic ''betio'' "birch". * "pruning hook" */ * "billy-goat, buck" * "dung" from *boud-sta (PIE gwou- "excrement") Proto-Celtic: boud-ro "dirty" * "common pandora" from Celtic * "spotted, speckled" *OSp "bran; filth" * "scrubland" * "heather" * "British" * "cradle, lap" * "witch" * * "billy goat" froma Celtic * * "cow pasture" * "standard, sheth (of plow)", "water tower" * "Cambrian" * "way" from Celtic * through lat. ラテン語:caminus * "song" * "cart" * * "spider crab" * * "beehive" * "mistress, home-wrecker" * "belt" * "circle" * "maggot" * "hillock" * "trough" * * "to addle" * * "large stone" * "gaillard" from French フランス語:gaillard * "hook" * "claw, talon" * "heron" * "handful, fagot" * "Germanic" */ * "stubborn or tangled hair" * through the Latin ラテン語:gulbia from Celtic * * ~ "vain, vacuous, without substance" * "silt" * "open field" * "lance" * "to launch" * "tin, tin can" * "slime, mud" * "league (unit)" * "dregs, lees" * *, * "flagstone" from hisp-Celtic * "flagstone" * "mine" through the Latin ラテン語:mina. However asturian 'vein' directly from Celtic *. * "moorland" * "piece" from Celtic * through the Latin ラテン語:pĕtia. * "penguin" * "finch" * "pot" * "Portuguese oak" * "line" * "brill, seabass" * "shad" * "hound" * "tunic", * "cloak" through the Latin ラテン語:sagium from Celtic * * "mountain pasture, commons" * "ploughed or sown field" * "rope" * "auger, drill" * "tanine" * "wooden peg" * "badger" * * "stubborn" * "mire, muddy place" * * "cudgel, club" * "rag" * "straw- or thatch-roofed hut" * "man" * "vassal" from Celtic * "servant" through the Latin ラテン語:vassallus * "path" from Celtic * through the Latin ラテン語:vereda "way" *, "dwarf elder" 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「List of Spanish words of Celtic origin」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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